Orthodontics in adults is the dental specialty that studies, prevents and corrects developmental alterations, dental arch forms and jaw position, in order to restore the morphological and functional balance of the mouth and face and also improve facial aesthetics.

In order to carry out any type of orthodontic treatment, it is important to take into account several considerations, which I summarize below:

o Childhood is the best age to wear braces because biology helps us get results more easily. However, that doesn't mean that an adult can't improve his or her smile.

o The American Association of Orthodontists states that one out of every five patients who wear braces is over 18 years old, in my clinic it is 3 out of every 5.

o There are no age limits for orthodontics, however, in adults it is important to take into account the patient's systemic problems and specific dental conditions in order to achieve an optimal result. Our oldest patient is currently 87 years old.

o Adult Orthodontics, we usually seek to resolve: dental crowding, open or deep bites, crossbites. We can also help patients who clench their teeth (bruxism), who snore, who have joint pain or have difficulty chewing. These treatments are complex and require a multidisciplinary approach so it is always important to seek an orthodontist with experience in these types of patients.

o Whatever the reason for the consultation, it is important that the patient understands from the beginning the objectives, the scope, the limitations and the steps necessary to obtain the expected results.

o The duration of orthodontic treatment in adults is usually longer due to the age and complexity of these cases.

o It is important for the patient to be guided by the specialist's recommendations and to analyze the functional and esthetic advantages, since these treatments must be highly personalized.

Treatment alternatives for adults: traditional adult orthodontics with metal brackets, traditional orthodontics with esthetic brackets, self-ligating orthodontics and dental aligners.

Regardless of the type of treatment the patient chooses, the final result should be the same, which is why it is important to verify that the professional you are seeing is an expert in the technique you are choosing, thus guaranteeing an excellent final result.